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Vapour pressure of water : ウィキペディア英語版
Vapour pressure of water
The vapor pressure of water is the pressure at which water vapor is in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed state. At higher pressures water would condense. The water vapor pressure is the partial pressure of water vapor in any gas mixture in equilibrium with solid or liquid water. As for other substances, water vapor pressure is a function of temperature and can be determined with Clausius–Clapeyron relation.
==Approximation formula ==

The vapor pressure of water may be approximated by the following relations (in order of increasing accuracy):
*:P = \exp\left(20.386-\frac\right)\,\mathrm
*::where is the vapor pressure (mmHg) and is the temperature in Kelvin.
* Using the Antoine equation
*:\log_P = A - \frac
*::where the temperature  is in degrees Celsius and the vapor pressure  is in (mmHg). The constants are given as

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